In Kenya, August has become a pivotal month for reflection and activism. On August 8, 2023, the Kenya Human Rights Commission (KHRC) organized peaceful demonstrations in Nairobi, known as “nane nane,” to protest against police brutality observed in anti-government protests the previous month. This tradition of August activism echoes the political fervor of August 8, 2022, when Kenyans prepared to vote in a highly charged election. The date has become synonymous with significant societal and political checkpoints in the country, reflecting a pattern of civic engagement and calls for change.

This year, the spirit of activism continues as Gen Z activists announce fresh protests on August 8, 2024, emphasizing non-violence. Events are being planned across the country, with Trans Nzoia youths being particularly urged to maintain a peaceful stance during the Nane Nane March. The movement has gained momentum with cultural contributions like songs aimed at mobilizing the youth and highlighting the importance of unity and peaceful protest. These demonstrations aim to address longstanding issues such as governance, corruption, and social justice, reinforcing the youth’s role in shaping the nation’s future.

The right to peaceful assembly and demonstration is enshrined in the Kenyan Constitution under Article 37, which guarantees citizens the freedom to assemble, demonstrate, picket, and present petitions to public authorities. Amnesty International highlights that freedom of expression and peaceful protest are fundamental human rights essential for the functioning of a democratic society. Nonviolent resistance, as detailed in various historical contexts, has proven effective in achieving social and political change without resorting to violence. For Gen Z activists, maintaining a peaceful approach is essential. Strategies to ensure non-violence include clear communication of objectives, avoiding confrontations with law enforcement, and staying organized. It’s crucial for protestors to focus on their goals and engage in constructive dialogue. Diplomatic channels for grievances should be explored to ensure their message is heard effectively. This approach not only safeguards the protestors but also strengthens their cause, demonstrating a commitment to positive and sustainable change in Kenya.

References:

The Kenya Times Gen Zs Announce Fresh Protests ‘Nane Nane’, Unveil Line-up of Events

The Mt. Kenya Times Trans Nzoia Youths Urged to Embrace Non-Violence Ahead of Planned Nane Nane March

The Star Kenyan composes song to mobilise Gen Zs ahead of August 8 protests

NTV Kenya Maandamano: KHRC announces demonstrations to protest police brutality

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace In Kenya’s 2022 Elections, Technology and Data Protection Must Go Hand-in-Hand

Nation What you need to know of the Kenya election as at August 8